The introduction of industry 4.0 technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and other cutting-edge technological developments, has completely transformed traditional library practises in higher education. Despite the topic’s unquestionable importance, the main objective of this chapter is to address the effects of IoT technology and it is inconsistent and dispersed. However, there are various challenges, such as accurate reservation methods, real-time seat occupancy tracking, and reservation time estimation. To discover, compare, and characterize current investigations in the Smart Library Seat Occupancy and Reservation system (SLSORS), this proposed book chapter examined articles published between 2016 and 2022. In the SLSORS, we will also give a thorough taxonomy and perform a technical analysis of the articles. This provides the much-needed clarity regarding the problems associated with SLSORS and their available literature-based solutions. The fundamental taxonomy is framed by the reservation security, seat reservation, seat selection, and seat availability criteria. Thus, the benefits and drawbacks of the selected approaches are also offered, along with a full comparison of evaluation methodology, evaluation tools, and evaluation metrics. Furthermore, this chapter incorporates all processes and method for SLSORS and drew attention to the ongoing challenges that this chapter is seeking to address.
Part of the book: Internet of Things
Over the past few years, the notion of Industry 5.0 has emerged as a subsequent phase in industrial revolution. The distinguishing features of Industry 5.0 encompass advanced technologies that include Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics integrated into manufacturing processes, resulting in amplified automation and efficiency alongside productivity. However, this ever-growing reliance on digital technologies has accentuated the significance of robust cybersecurity measures like never before. Industry 5.0 distinguishes itself from its predecessor, Industry 4.0, in that it prioritizes human labour over automation and digitalization to foster sustainable and resilient industrial production practices. However, the convergence of cybersecurity issues with this novel paradigm may pose considerable challenges going forward, making a comprehensive analysis of security conditions across both industry paradigms essential for devising effective solutions addressing potential threats. To gain insight into such developments within contemporary industrial transformations as they pertain to cybersecurity concerns during the transition period from Industries 4.0 to Industries 5.0, this chapter conducts a review drawing on numerous academic resources regarding best practices in these domains overall. The resulting findings are analyzed by extracting key themes emanating from multiple research streams before synthesizing them into broader frameworks.
Part of the book: The Role of Cybersecurity in the Industry 5.0 Era [Working title]